Abstract In this work we studied the security and privacy issues in VPN. The safety features of VPN have been addressed in many studies. We in this work studied the influence of Inventory personality traits on use of VPN and proxy servers. We did the work in the institutions at the Czech Republic. The respondents were 478 university students. Gender, age, and type... In this work we studied the security and privacy issues in VPN. The safety features of VPN have been addressed in many studies. We in this work studied the influence of Inventory personality traits on use of VPN and proxy servers. We did the work in the institutions at the Czech Republic. The respondents were 478 university students. Gender, age, and type of student’s job were used as control variables. We reported the results, conscientiousness, openness to experience, gender, and type of student’s job influence the preference. It is less conscientious, more open to experience, male, and working full time in the field they study that use VPN and proxy servers. Read More Read Less

Abstract Collaborative and cooperative networks exist in different domains and the strength of such networks has been increasing due to knowledge transfer and sharing process. In patent filing basically the participating groups work together in the technology development and consequently share the application and benefit transfer. In the last few years a large number of groups and companies form a network and work for... Collaborative and cooperative networks exist in different domains and the strength of such networks has been increasing due to knowledge transfer and sharing process. In patent filing basically the participating groups work together in the technology development and consequently share the application and benefit transfer. In the last few years a large number of groups and companies form a network and work for patenting in OLED. It is evident that OLED scores over LED in many respects. We in this work intend to analyze the patent filing and patent networking among Chinese groups and companies. Using a patent dataset we studied the patent network. We found that the Chinese enterprises tend to have a strong chain of networks, have reasonable R & D network and participate in the OLED technologies. Read More Read Less